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Page 1
PUBLIC HEALTH GIS NEWS AND INFORMATION
March 2000 (No. 33)
Dedicated to CDC/ATSDR scientific excellence and advancement in disease control and prevention using GIS
Selected Contents
: Events Calendar (pp. 1-2);
News from GIS Users (pp. 2-9); GIS Outreach
(pp. 9-11); Special Reports (pp. 11-14); GIS
Lectures (pp. 14-15); DHHS and Federal Update
(pp.15-23); Website(s) of Interest (p. 22); Final
Thoughts (pp.23-24); Appendix
I. Public Health GIS (and related) Events
SPECIAL CDC/ATSDR GIS LECTURES
: (1)
March 8, 2000,
Interactive Cancer Mortality
Mapping on the World Wide Web,
by Dan Grauman,
National Cancer Institute, 2:00-3:30 P.M., at the NCHS
Auditorium, Hyattsville, MD and (2) March 16, 2000.
Environmental Influences on Vector Borne
Diseases,
, by Stephen Guptill, Susan Price, and Lee
DeCola, US Geological Survey, at the NCHS
Auditorium (with Envision), 2:00-3:30 P.M. (Envision
available for both March 8 and March 16 programs to
offsite CDC/ATSDR locations). Abstracts are included
in this edition. Note: Cosponsors to the NCHS
Cartography and GIS Guest Lecture Series include
CDC's Behavioral and Social Science Working Group
and Statistical Advisory Group.
***************
L
14
th
Annual Conference on Geographic Information
Systems, GIS 2000, March 13-16, 2000, Toronto,
Canada [See www.GIS2000.com; cosponsors ASPRS,
GITA, URISA]
[Reminder: The International Health Geographics
Conference, March 17-19, 2000, Bethesda, MD-See
Section II.D. this edition]
K
The 2000 EIS Conference, Epidemic Intelligence
Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
April 10-14, 2000. Decatur, GA [Contact: EIS Office,
Division of Applied Public Health Training (MS D-18),
CDC, Epidemiology Program Office, Atlanta, GA
30333]
L
The Fourth Annual Conference for Geographic
Information Systems (GIS) and Computer-Assisted
Mass Appraisal (CAMA), "Benchmarking best practices
in assessment technology!," April 16-19, 2000, Miami
Beach, Florida [See http://www.urisa. org/2000cama]
K
MidAmerica GIS Symposium 2000 (7
th
Biennial):
Solutions for a New Century, May 14-18, 2000, Osage
Beach, Missouri [Contact: Ann Peton at voice (515)
281-5140 or email ann.peton@its.state.ia.us or visit
http://magicweb.kgs.ukans.edu]
L
18th National ASTDHPPHE (Association of State
and Territorial Directors of Health Promotion and Public
Health Education) Conference on Health Education and
Health Promotion and the SOPHE (Society for Public
Health Education) 2000 Mid-Year Scientific Conference,
"Health Promotion Excellence in the New Century:
Ascending New Heights," May 17 - 19, 2000, Denver,
CO [See www.astdhpphe.org]
K
GeoInformatics `2000, International Conference on
Geographic Information Science and Technology, June
21-23, 2000, Monterey, CA [See http://www.
monterey.edu/geoim2000]
L
Data Users Conference, National Center for Health
Statistics, CDC, July 26-29, 2000, Bethesda, MD
[Contact: Pat Drummond at voice (301) 458-4193 or see
http://www.cdc.gov/nchswww]
K
29th International Geographical Congress of the
International Geographical Union (IGU), "Geo-Diversity
and Geo-Technology," August 14-18, 2000, Seoul,
Korea [See www.geog.snu.ac.kr/igc2000]]
L
4th International Conference on Integrating
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and
Environmental Modeling (GIS/EM4), September 2-8,
2000, Banff, Alberta, Canada [See http://www.

Page 2
PUBLIC HEALTH GIS NEWS AND INFORMATION
March 2000 (No. 33)
2
colorado.edu/research/cires/banff]
II. GIS News
(Please communicate directly with colleagues
on any issues)
A. General News and Training Opportunities
1. From
Gerry Rushton
, University of Iowa: Just a note
about the crime analysis package supported by the
National Justice Department developed by Ned Levine
(see
Public Health GIS News and Information
, Nov.
1999 edition). I haven't used it but I have read the
description of it and it appears to be very good. One of
my graduate students is considering using it in his
research project soon. [See: www.ojp.usdoj.gov/cmrc/
whatsnew/welcome.html#crimestat; Editor: For
interactive crime analysis, we also call your attention to
Channel 9 Television, KWTV, Oklahoma City's "Crime
Tracker" Web site at http://www3.kwtv.com/ television]
2. From
Duane Marble
, The Ohio State University:
[More on John Snow] I had forgotten but there is also an
extensive discussion of Snow's work contained in
Tufte's book
Visual Explanations
in the chapter on
"Visual and Statistical Thinking" (pp. 27-37). Here he
reproduces some figures from Monmonier showing the
impact of different levels of areal aggregation - in one,
the two areas with the most deaths do not include the
infected pump! Tufte also has some interesting
comments on the impact of different forms of temporal
aggregation of the data. [Contact: Duane, Center for
Mapping, at email marble.1@osu.edu]
3. From
Harvey Miller
, University of Utah: This email
is to announce an editorship change at the International
Journal of Geographical Information Science (IJGIS). I
am now North American Editor of IJGIS, replacing
Marc Armstrong. Please submit manuscripts to merather
than Marc. I look forward to receiving submissions from
UCGIS, and the GIS and Public Health community. [For
more information, see http://www.geog.utah.
edu/~hmiller/IJGIS]
4. From
Susan McDonald Jampoler
, UCGIS: Readers
may be interested in an article in the January 20, 2000
NYTimes Business section on GIS. It is entitled
"Turning a Map Into a Layer Cake of Information:
Linking Geography and Data Can Help Fight Crime,
Find Customers and Protect Nature." The URL is
http://www.nytimes.com/library/tech/00/01/
circuits/articles/20giss.html [Contact: Suzy, Executive
Director, at email execdir@ucgis.org]
5.
Brian Mennecke
, Iowa State University: I am
pleased to announce the Mini-track on geographic
information systems in business, which is part of
AMCIS 2000 (the Americas Conference on Information
Systems). This year the conference will be held in Long
Beach, California, on August 10-13. This Mini-track
invites quality research or research in progress covering
topics related to the application of GIS to or
management of GIS in business. Research in areas such
as (but not limited to) the use of GIS for decision
support, electronic commerce, human factors,
implementation and management, and inter/intra-
organizational collaboration are of interest. A sample of
paper topics from previous years include: Modeling
spatial data; Intelligent agent access to GIS data; Spatial
DSS for retail site location; GIS use in organizations in
developing countries; GIS in executive information
systems; GIS as a decision support technology, and;
GIS and Electronic Commerce. More information about
AMCIS 2000 can be found by visiting visit
http://www.csulb.edu/ conference/ais2000. [Contact:
Brian at email mennecke@iastate.edu]
6. From
Baker Perry
, University of Washington: The
Department of Geography and Planning at Appalachian
State University, Boone, NC, will offer the second
annual "GIS in International Health Workshop" June 26-
30, 2000, focusing on the applications of geographic
information systems (GIS) in International Health.
Geographic information systems are powerful tools that
can enhance the measurement, monitoring, mapping, and
modeling of geographic data. The applications of GIS in
international health are far-reaching; topics introduced in
this workshop will include the use of GIS to assess
physical access to health care, monitor immunization
rates, track the spread of infectious diseases, and assist
in health care delivery planning. In addition, the
workshop will cover such topics as the importance of a
geographic approach in international health initiatives,

Page 3
PUBLIC HEALTH GIS NEWS AND INFORMATION
March 2000 (No. 33)
3
integration of global positioning system (GPS) and
remote sensing technology in a GIS, the acquisition and
availability of digital cartographic data in developing
countries, database design and management, and map
interpretation and mapmaking. Participants will have the
opportunity to apply skills and concepts learned during
the workshop in a final project. All lab sessions will be
held in the Spatial Outreach Laboratory, which features
state of the art GIS hardware and software. Information
and registration materials are now available. [Contact:
Baker at email perrylb@u.washington.edu]
7. From
Ann Peton
, Iowa State [GIS Coordinator]: The
MidAmerica GIS Symposium Steering Committee and
the Missouri GIS Advisory Committee cordially invite
you to participate in the MidAmerica Symposium 2000,
"Solutions for a New Century," May 14-18, 2000 in
Osage Beach, Missouri. This symposium will be quite a
bit different from other GIS conferences you have
attended. It is planned as a working meeting where
common issues can be identified, solutions shared and
problems solved. As part of this approach you will hear
GIS professionals from across the region and across the
country discuss how they have encountered and solved
the problems you are facing today and the ones waiting
around the corner! The paper presentations will be used
as tools for establishing issues and generating discussion
among participants. We start by bringing together
individuals who work in the same functional disciplines
of the GIS industry like cadastral mapping, natural
resources, transportation, and health and social services.
A combination of facilitated discussions and paper
presentations will serve to identify common and
sometimes controversial issues within these groups.
Next, we will use the issues identified by these groups to
bring together in facilitated work sessions diverse
segments of these communities that share the same
issues, even though they may work in different segments
of the GIS industry. Finally we will create action groups
within these segments to generate tasks, goals, and
strategies for accomplishing those tasks. [Contact: See
Events Part I, this edition]
B. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
8. From Bill Henriques, GIS Coordinator: Registration
for the satellite broadcast entitled "GIS in Public Health:
Using Mapping and Spatial Analysis Technologies for
Health Protection," May 11, 2000, 12:00-2:30 EST is
now available. More information on the course can be
obtained at the CDC's Public Health Training Network
site, located at: http://www.cdc. gov/phtn/gis/gis.htm
[Contact: Bill at email wdh2@ cdc.gov]
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
9. Editor: The National Center for Chronic Disease
Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP), in
conjunction with the Office for Social Environment and
Health Research (OSEHR) at West Virginia University,
has produced
Women and Heart Disease: An Atlas of
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Mortality
[See Web
Sites of Interest, this edition]. Dr. Michele Casper,
Epidemiologist, Cardiovascular Health Branch, Division
of Adult and Community Health, was lead researcher for
CDC and Dr. Elizabeth Barnett coordinated OSEHR's
collaboration. The atlas provides critical data on
geographic, racial, and ethnic inequalities in women's
heart disease death rates for the five major racial and
ethnic groups. It was released February 16, 2000.
10. From
David Williamson
, EPO: The Program
Committee, 2000 Joint Statistical Meetings, would
appreciate your assistance in identifying anyone who can
make substantial contributions to JSM through
computer-oriented, interactive, otherwise technical
presentations in the Invited Technical Exhibit (Invited
Poster) Session. This session has been well-received in
the past and we'd like to continue the tradition of
outstanding presentations in the session. The Committee
on Meetings wishes for participation to be based on a
competition, so please invite folks with innovative,
technically oriented ideas to provide us a paragraph on
their proposals. For example, I've asked David
Kleinbaum, Emory University, to present his Active Epi
computer software during this session in August. David
has worked with Paul Velleman and his company to
develop Active Epi, an interactive computer module
series teaching fundamentals of epidemiology and
statistics in the public health setting. It is modeled after
Paul's Active Stats software program. [Contact: Please
direct all correspondence to email jsm2000@cdc.gov]

Page 4
PUBLIC HEALTH GIS NEWS AND INFORMATION
March 2000 (No. 33)
4
11. From
Katharine Witgert
, EPO [CDC staff only-
inventory of research on social determinants of heath]:
As you are aware, a growing body of research shows an
inverse relationship between social factors and health
outcomes. Examples of social factors affecting health
include poverty, education, income inequality,
occupation, employment status, housing quality, social
capital, and violence. These social determinants have in
the past been largely neglected by public health
interventions, but the field now recognizes the
importance of the social environment and research into
these areas is expanding accordingly.
CDC's Epidemiology Program Office (EPO)
recently identified social determinants of health (SDOH)
as one of four priority research areas for this CIO. One
of our first steps in pursing this area of research is to
create an inventory of current SDOH research here at
CDC. This and other work on SDOH is being
conducted by the Evaluation and Behavioral Science
Methods Branch, Division of Prevention Research and
Analytic Methods. Our goal is to characterize ongoing
research on SDOH that works to elucidate pathways
through which social determinants impact health (and
thereby to determine entry points for interventions), to
identify gaps in research and build a research agenda,
and to develop cross-CIO initiatives in this area.
Because CDC does not maintain a centralized
system for reporting ongoing research projects, we are
writing to you directly to ask for your help in developing
this inventory. This is an opportunity to tell us about
research you are conducting into social determinants of
health by completing a brief survey. It is anticipated that
you will need approximately 15 minutes to complete the
survey. To obtain a copy of this survey, please visit the
CDC Intranet site http://intranet.cdc.gov/epo/survey.htm.
Results of this survey will be made available to all
respondents in order to build networks of social
determinants of health researchers at CDC. [Contact: at
email kmw6@ cdc.gov]
12. From
Harvey Lipman
, EPO: CDC's Statistical
Advisory Group maintains a web site which contains a
list of announcements and a calendar of events which
might be of interest to everyone involved with data
analysis at CDC. If you haven't visited it recently, why
don't you take a few minutes and do so? If there any
announcements or events that you would like to see
added to the web site, just fill out the New Event for
Inclusion form. Any and all suggestions for improvement
are welcome. Just send them to Wayne Johnson at
NCHS. The Statistical Events Calendar URL is
http://www.cdc.gov/sag/, or you can visit the CDC
home page at http://www.cdc.gov, click on
"Announcements," and then click on the "CDC Calendar
of Statistical Events." [Contact: Wayne at
wxj0@cdc.gov]
13. From
Iris Shimizu
, NCHS: (1) ASA short course:
"Introduction to Bayesian Methods in Biostatistics," by
Dr. Dalene Stangl, Institute for Statistics and Decision
Science, Duke University March 31, 2000, Chevy Chase,
MD. Overview: Sponsored by the ASA LearnSTAT
program, the course will be taught through presentation
of examples from clinical and community trials,
epidemiology, and health policy. Designed for persons
who work as applied statisticians, the course assumes no
previous knowledge of Bayesian theory or methods.
Attendees need only be familiar with the concept of
probability distribution and enthusiastic about examining
statistics from a different perspective. [See ASA's web
site at: http://www.amstat.org/education/learnstat.html or
contact: patricia@amstat.org
(2)Washington Statistical Society Short Course
Announcement: "Statistical Data Mining," by Dr.
Edward J. Wegman, George Mason University to be
held April 11- 12, 2000, Washington, D.C. Overview:
Data Mining is an extension of exploratory data analysis
and has basically the same goals, the discovery of
unknown and unanticipated structure in the data. The
chief distinction between the two topics resides in the
size and dimensionality of the data sets involved. Data
mining in general deals with much more massive data
sets for which highly interactive analysis is not fully
feasible. In this course we shall discuss the scales of
data set sizes and the limits of feasibility for the various
data set sizes. We will introduce some visualization tools
and indicate how they may be used to accomplish data
mining tasks. We shall review some structure finding
algorithms including: Density estimation and bump
hunting; Clustering and classification; Visual clustering
strategies; CART and related methods; Time domain
time series methods; Nonparametric regression including